![]() ![]() Apply the paste to the bite or sting and wash it off after 10 minutes, says Dr. Nguyen said there are several common home remedies for bee stings, including baking soda, honey, toothpaste or apple cider vinegar.Ī simple baking soda paste composed of baking soda and water can reduce itching and swelling related to insect bites and stings. While a RAST is simple to perform, it doesn’t show the severity of the allergy and it has a high false positive rate. To determine whether someone has a bee sting allergy, an allergist performs a scratch test with purified, freeze-dried venom on the skin or uses a blood test called a radioallergosorbent test (RAST). Those who do are usually at least 25 years old because allergic reactions grow more severe each time an allergic person is stung. Yet, very few experience anaphylactic shock in response to bee venom. Nguyen says most children who are allergic come to her with hives on their faces and bodies and occasionally with respiratory distress, such as difficulty breathing. ![]() “The first sting triggers an immune response, which can then be magnified with greater exposure like repeated stings.”ĭr. “Severe allergies typically develop after repeated stings,” says Duyen Nguyen, D.O., an allergist with the Memorial Hermann Health System in Texas. Its symptoms include severe itching, tightening or swelling of the throat, stomach pain, nausea and vomiting, irregular heartbeats, heart failure and lowered blood pressure. Anaphylactic shock is a medical emergency that requires immediate attention. In rare cases, a child or adult who’s allergic to bee venom can go into anaphylactic shock in response to a sting. Non-life-threatening allergic bee sting reactions include hives, nausea, vomiting, light-headedness, stomach cramps and diarrhea. Mild reactions to bee stings may include anything from minor irritation at the site to several days’ worth of redness, swelling and itching. ![]() Never approach a swarming beehive-regardless of the species-and be sure to keep children and pets away. This bee species is more prone to attack in large numbers and can cause serious injury or death. Yet, Africanized honey bees, also known as killer bees, have become established (though not pervasive) in the U.S. Most honey bee species aren’t aggressive and don’t sting unless provoked. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. While rare, around 60 people die from complications due to bee stings each year, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Number of Deaths from Hornet, Wasp, and Bee Stings,* Among Males and Females - National Vital Statistics System, United States,† 2000–2017. A Systematic Review of the Clinical Effectiveness and Cost-Effectiveness of Pharmalgen® for the Treatment of Bee and Wasp Venom Allergy. While most people have mild reactions to bee stings, between 0.4% and 3.3% of the general population are estimated to be allergic to bee venom Hockenhull, J., Elremeli, M. Bee venom contains a compound called melittin that activities the body’s pain receptors and causes a burning, painful sensation. While only female honey bees have stingers, their venom can be painful. While we work hard to provide accurate and up-to-date information that we think you will find relevant, Forbes Health does not and cannot guarantee that any information provided is complete and makes no representations or warranties in connection thereto, nor to the accuracy or applicability thereof. The compensation we receive from advertisers does not influence the recommendations or advice our editorial team provides in our articles or otherwise impact any of the editorial content on Forbes Health. Second, we also include links to advertisers’ offers in some of our articles these “affiliate links” may generate income for our site when you click on them. This site does not include all companies or products available within the market. The compensation we receive for those placements affects how and where advertisers’ offers appear on the site. First, we provide paid placements to advertisers to present their offers. This compensation comes from two main sources. To help support our reporting work, and to continue our ability to provide this content for free to our readers, we receive compensation from the companies that advertise on the Forbes Health site. The Forbes Health editorial team is independent and objective.
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